>>510
ありがとう

一カ所、(the quadratic Gauss sum can also be evaluated by Fourier analysis as well as by contour integration)
と出てくるだけだ
ともかく、べき根とFourier analysisとの関係について、語って下さい

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gauss_sum
Gauss sum
History
In this case Gauss proved that G(χ) = p^1?2 or ip^1?2 for p congruent to 1 or 3 modulo 4 respectively (the quadratic Gauss sum can also be evaluated by Fourier analysis as well as by contour integration).
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contour_integration
Contour integration
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A4%87%E7%B4%A0%E7%B7%9A%E7%A9%8D%E5%88%86
複素線積分
特に道がジョルダン曲線の場合の線積分を周回積分(しゅうかいせきぶん、英: contour integral)ということがある。

つづく