>>274
数列:
a(n) = {
i = ceil( (-3 + sqrt(8*n+9))/2 ) ; \\ row
j = n - (i-1)*(i+2)/2; \\ column
return( -1 + min( i- (2<j)*(j-2) , j ) )
}

a(1)〜a(65)
0, 0,
0, 1, 0,
0, 1, 1, 0,
0, 1, 2, 1, 0,
0, 1, 2, 2, 1, 0,
0, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 0,
0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1, 0,
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0,
(i<j の時に改行)